(a) Patient assessment and vital signs;
(b) airway maintenance including the use of:
(1) Oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal airways;
(2) esophageal obturator airways with or without gastric suction device;
(3) multi-lumen airway; and
(4) oxygen demand valves.
(c) Oxygen therapy;
(d) oropharyngeal suctioning;
(e) cardiopulmonary resuscitation procedures;
(f) control accessible bleeding;
(g) apply pneumatic anti-shock garment;
(h) manage outpatient medical emergencies;
(i) extricate patients and utilize lifting and moving techniques;
(j) manage musculoskeletal and soft tissue injuries including dressing and bandaging wounds or the splinting of fractures, dislocations, sprains or strains;
(k) use of backboards to immobilize the spine;
(l) administer syrup of ipecac, activated charcoal and glucose;
(m) monitor peripheral intravenous line delivering intravenous fluids during interfacility transport with the following restrictions:
(1) The physician approves the transfer by an emergency medical technician;
(2) no medications or nutrients have been added to the intravenous fluids; and
(3) the emergency medical technician may monitor, maintain and shut off the flow of intravenous fluid;
(n) use automated external defibrillators;
(o) administer epinephrine auto-injectors provided that:
(1) The emergency medical technician successfully completes a course of instruction approved by the board in the administration of epinephrine; and
(2) the emergency medical technician serves with an ambulance service or a first response organization that provides emergency medical services; and
(3) the emergency medical technician is acting pursuant to medical protocols;
(p) perform, during nonemergency transportation, those activities specified in this section when specifically authorized to perform such activities by medical protocols; or
(q) when authorized by medical protocol, assist the patient in the administration of the following medications which have been prescribed for that patient: Auto-injection epinephrine, sublingual nitroglycerin and inhalers for asthma and emphysema.
History: L. 1988, ch. 261, § 21; L. 1990, ch. 235, § 3; L. 1991, ch. 203, § 4; L. 1994, ch. 154, § 4; L. 1998, ch. 133, § 7; L. 2002, ch. 203, § 2; July 1.