History: R.S. 1923, 44-301; L. 1931, ch. 215, § 1; Repealed, L. 1973, ch. 204, § 15; July 1.
History: L. 1893, ch. 187, § 2; R.S. 1923, 44-302; Repealed, L. 1973, ch. 204, § 15; July 1.
History: R.S. 1923, 44-303; Repealed, L. 1931, ch. 215, § 3; May 28.
History: L. 1893, ch. 187, § 4; R.S. 1923, 44-304; L. 1931, ch. 215, § 2; Repealed, L. 1973, ch. 204, § 15; July 1.
History: L. 1893, ch. 187, § 5; R.S. 1923, 44-305; Repealed, L. 1973, ch. 204, § 15; July 1.
History: L. 1893, ch. 187, § 6; R.S. 1923, 44-306; Repealed, L. 1973, ch. 204, § 15; July 1.
History: L. 1911, ch. 219, § 1; R.S. 1923, 44-307; Repealed, L. 1973, ch. 203, § 1; July 1.
History: L. 1911, ch. 219, § 2; R.S. 1923, 44-308; Repealed, L. 1973, ch. 203, § 1; July 1.
History: L. 1917, ch. 229, § 1; R.S. 1923, 44-309; Repealed, L. 1959, ch. 218, § 1; June 30.
History: L. 1917, ch. 229, § 2; R.S. 1923, 44-310; Repealed, L. 1959, ch. 218, § 1; June 30.
History: L. 1899, ch. 152, § 2; R.S. 1923, 44-311; Repealed, L. 1959, ch. 218, § 1; June 30.
History: L. 1901, ch. 229, § 1; May 1; R.S. 1923, 44-312.
(b) "Employee" means any person allowed or permitted to work by an employer.
(c) "Wages" means compensation for labor or services rendered by an employee, whether the amount is determined on a time, task, piece, commission or other basis less authorized withholding and deductions.
(d) "Secretary" means the secretary of labor.
History: L. 1973, ch. 204, § 1; L. 1976, ch. 370, § 4; L. 1986, ch. 187, § 1; L. 2003, ch. 76, § 1; L. 2004, ch. 179, § 4; July 1.
(b) The employer may designate the method by which employees receive wages, provided all wages shall be paid by one or more of the following methods:
(1) In lawful money of the United States;
(2) by check or draft which is negotiable in the community wherein the place of employment is located;
(3) by electronic fund transfer or deposit to an automated clearinghouse member financial institution account designated by the employee; or
(4) by payroll card.
(c) Any employer that elects to pay wages only by a method authorized in subsection (b)(3) shall offer an alternative payment method as a default option for employees that fail to designate a financial institution account for electronic fund transfer or deposit.
(d) Any employer that elects to pay wages using a payroll card as authorized in subsection (b)(4) shall allow employees at least one means of fund access withdrawal per pay period at no cost to the employee for an amount up to and including the total amount of the employee's net wages, as stated on the employee's earnings statement.
(e) Not less than 30 days prior to implementing a payroll program using only the methods authorized in subsection (b)(3) or (b)(4), an employer shall either:
(1) Conduct one or more employee forums to educate employees regarding the use of a direct deposit or payroll card program offered by the employer; or
(2) distribute educational information to employees about direct deposits or payroll cards as they may be used under the payroll card program offered by the employer.
(f) (1) Employers shall retain no interest in wages paid by electronic funds transferred to an employee's payroll card account, other than the right to correct inadvertent overpayments in accordance with the rules governing direct deposit.
(2) An employer may not charge an employee initiation, loading or other participation fees to receive wages payable in an electronic fund transfer to a payroll card account, with the exception of the cost required to replace a lost, stolen or damaged payroll card.
(g) As used in this section:
(1) "Payroll card" means a card, issued to an employee by an employer, a bank or other entity on behalf of an employer, onto which an employee's net wages are loaded on regular paydays from a payroll card account and made accessible to an employee. A payroll card is a machine readable instrument for purposes of K.S.A. 9-1111d, and amendments thereto.
(2) "Payroll card issuer" means an employer, a bank or other entity that issues a payroll card to an employee under an employer payroll card program.
(3) "Payroll card account" means an account into which an employer deposits each participating employee's net wages on regular paydays through an electronic fund transfer.
(h) The end of the pay period for which payment is made on a regular payday shall be not more than 15 days before such regular payday unless a variance in such requirement is authorized by state or federal law.
History: L. 1973, ch. 204, § 2; L. 1976, ch. 370, § 5; L. 1996, ch. 143, § 2; L. 1999, ch. 69, § 2; L. 2007, ch. 132, § 1; July 1.
(b) If an employer willfully fails to pay an employee wages as required by K.S.A. 44-314, and amendments thereto, or as required under subsection (a) of this section, such employer shall be liable to the employee for the wages due and also shall be liable to the employee for a penalty in the fixed amount of 1% of the unpaid wages for each day, except Sunday and legal holidays, upon which such failure continues after the eighth day after the day upon which payment is required or in an amount equal to 100% of the unpaid wages, whichever is less. For the purpose of such additional damages, the failure to pay shall not be deemed to continue after the date of the filing of a petition in bankruptcy with respect to the employer if he or she is adjudicated bankrupt upon such petition nor shall it be deemed to continue after an appeal is filed under K.S.A. 44-322a, and amendments thereto, until the decision on appeal becomes final.
History: L. 1973, ch. 204, § 3; L. 1977, ch. 173, § 1; L. 1999, ch. 69, § 1; July 1.
(b) Unless payment is made by binding settlement agreement, the acceptance by an employee of a payment under this section shall not constitute a release as to the balance of his claim and any release required by an employer as a condition to payment shall be in violation of this act and shall be null and void.
History: L. 1973, ch. 204, § 4; July 1.
History: L. 1973, ch. 204, § 5; July 1.
History: L. 1973, ch. 204, § 6; July 1.
(b) Nothing in this section shall be construed as prohibiting the withholding of amounts authorized in writing by the employee to be contributed by the employee to charitable organizations; nor shall this section prohibit deductions by check-off of dues to labor organizations or service fees, where such is not otherwise prohibited by law.
History: L. 1973, ch. 204, § 7; L. 2006, ch. 68, § 2; July 1.
(1) The plan allows the participating employee at least quarterly opportunities to select investments for the employee's contributions between investment alternatives available under the plan;
(2) the employee is given notice of the investment decisions that will be made in the absence of participant direction, a description of all the investment alternatives available for employee investment direction under the plan and a brief description of procedures available for the employee to change investments; and
(3) the employee is given at least annual notice of the actual default investments made of contributions attributable to the employee.
(b) As used in this section, "automatic enrollment" means a plan provision under which the employee will have a specified contribution made to the plan equal to a compensation reduction that will be made for the employee unless the employee affirmatively elects no compensation reduction contributions or a compensation reduction contribution in another amount. The relief from liability of the employer under this section shall extend to any other plan official which actually makes the default investment decisions on behalf of participating employees.
(c) Nothing in this section shall modify any existing responsibility of employers or other plan officials for the selection of investment funds for participating employees.
History: L. 2006, ch. 68, § 1; July 1.
(b) Upon the request of the employee, notify such employee in writing or through a posted notice maintained in a place accessible to his employees or as required by a collective bargaining agreement, of any changes in the arrangements specified in subsection (a) of this section prior to the time of such changes.
(c) Upon the request of the employee, make available to such employee in writing or through a posted notice maintained in a place accessible to his employees or as required by a collective bargaining agreement, employment practices and policies with regard to vacation pay, sick leave and any other benefits to which the employee is entitled and which have a direct bearing upon wages payable.
(d) Furnish each employee, upon request by such employee, with an itemized statement of deductions made from his wages under K.S.A. 44-319 for each pay period such deductions are made.
History: L. 1973, ch. 204, § 8; July 1.
History: L. 1973, ch. 204, § 9; July 1.
(b) The secretary or authorized representatives of the secretary are empowered to enter such places, question such employees and investigate such facts, conditions or matters as they may deem appropriate to determine whether any person has violated any provision of this act or any rule or regulation issued hereunder or which may aid in the enforcement of the provisions of this act.
(c) The secretary or authorized representatives of the secretary shall have the power to administer oaths and examine witnesses under oath or otherwise, issue compulsory process to compel the attendance of witnesses and the production of papers, books, accounts, records, payrolls, documents and testimony relating to claims for unpaid wages, and to take depositions and affidavits in the administration of this act.
(d) In case of failure of any person to comply with any compulsory process lawfully issued, the secretary may apply to the judge of the district court for citation in contempt and such judge may punish for contempt, as in other cases of refusal to obey the orders and processes of the court.
History: L. 1973, ch. 204, § 10; L. 1976, ch. 370, § 6; July 1.
(b) Upon the completion of the hearing, the presiding officer shall determine whether the claim for unpaid wages is a valid claim under K.S.A. 44-313 through 44-326 and amendments thereto. If the presiding officer determines the claim for unpaid wages is valid, the amount of unpaid wages owed together with any damages which may be assessed under K.S.A. 44-315, and amendments thereto, if applicable, also shall be determined by the presiding officer. If the presiding officer determines the claim for unpaid wages is valid, the presiding officer shall order that the unpaid wages and any applicable damages be paid by the party responsible for their payment. Any initial order under this section shall be reviewed by the secretary or the secretary's authorized representative in accordance with K.S.A. 77-527 and amendments thereto. The decision of the secretary or the secretary's authorized representative shall be final and the amount of any unpaid wages and applicable damages determined by the secretary or the secretary's authorized representative to be valid shall be due and payable unless judicial review is sought within the time allowed by law.
(c) Any agency action under this section is subject to review in accordance with the act for judicial review and civil enforcement of agency actions.
History: L. 1977, ch. 173, § 2; L. 1983, ch. 165, § 1; L. 1986, ch. 318, § 53; L. 1988, ch. 356, § 138; L. 2004, ch. 179, § 5; July 1.
(b) Any officer, manager, major shareholder or other person who has charge of the affairs of an employer, and who knowingly permits the employer to engage in violations of K.S.A. 44-314 or 44-315, and amendments thereto, may be deemed the employer for purposes of this act.
History: L. 1973, ch. 204, § 11; L. 1983, ch. 165, § 2; L. 1988, ch. 356, § 139; L. 2003, ch. 76, § 2; July 1.
(b) Whenever the secretary determines under K.S.A. 44-322a, and amendments thereto, that an employee has a valid claim for unpaid wages and determines that the amount of the claim is less than $10,000, the secretary, upon the written request of the employee, shall take an assignment of the claim in trust for such employee and shall take action appropriate to enforce or defend such claim. Whenever the secretary determines under K.S.A. 44-322a, and amendments thereto, that an employee has a valid claim for unpaid wages and determines that the amount of the claim is equal to or greater than $10,000, the secretary, upon the written request of the employee, may take an assignment of the claim in trust for such employee and if the assessment is taken, shall take action appropriate to enforce or defend such claim. With the written consent of the assignor, the secretary may settle or adjust any claim assigned pursuant to this subsection. Whenever the secretary takes an assignment of a claim in trust for an employee under this section, the secretary shall charge and collect a fee therefor which fee shall be fixed by rules and regulations adopted by the secretary. The fee fixed by rules and regulations shall be in an amount of not more than $25 per claim assigned under this section.
(c) If the secretary prevails on behalf of the employee, the court shall award a judgment to the agency in an amount equal to the cost of reasonable attorney fees for such action.
(d) There is hereby created the wage claims assignment fee fund. The secretary shall remit all moneys received for assignment and attorney fees charged and collected under this section to the state treasurer in accordance with the provisions of K.S.A. 75-4215, and amendments thereto. Upon receipt of each such remittance, the state treasurer shall deposit the entire amount in the state treasury. Twenty percent of each such deposit shall be credited to the state general fund and the balance shall be credited to the wage claims assignment fee fund. All expenditures from the wage claims assignment fee fund shall be made in accordance with appropriation acts upon warrants of the director of accounts and reports issued pursuant to vouchers approved by the secretary or by a person or persons designated by the secretary.
History: L. 1973, ch. 204, § 12; L. 1976, ch. 370, § 7; L. 1977, ch. 173, § 4; L. 1986, ch. 187, § 2; L. 1996, ch. 162, § 1; L. 2001, ch. 5, § 134; July 1.
History: L. 1973, ch. 204, § 13; L. 1976, ch. 370, § 8; July 1.
History: L. 1973, ch. 204, § 14; July 1.
History: L. 1977, ch. 173, § 3; L. 2004, ch. 179, § 6; July 1.
(a) "Commission salesperson" means a person who contracts with and is authorized by a principal to solicit within this state wholesale orders for that principal for merchandise to be shipped into this state or services to be performed within this state and who is compensated therefor by commission. Commission salesperson does not include a person who: (1) Places orders or purchases for the person's own account for resale; (2) is an employee subject to the provisions of K.S.A. 44-313 et seq. and amendments thereto; (3) is a person licensed under the real estate brokers' and salespersons' license act; or (4) is engaged in door-to-door sales regulated by K.S.A. 50-640 and amendments thereto.
(b) "Commissions earned through the last day of the contractual relationship" or "earned commissions" means commissions with respect to services or merchandise which actually has been delivered or furnished to, accepted by and paid for by the customer by the last day of the commission salesperson's contractual relationship.
(c) "Contractual relationship" means the relationship between a principal and a commission salesperson based on a contract between them providing for the commission salesperson to solicit and make sales within this state of merchandise to be shipped into or services to be performed within this state.
(d) "Principal" means any individual, partnership, association, joint stock company, trust, corporation or administrator or executor of the estate of a deceased individual, or the receiver, trustee or successor thereof, contracting with a commission salesperson to solicit and make sales within this state for merchandise to be shipped into this state or services to be performed within this state.
History: L. 1987, ch. 185, § 1; July 1.
(b) If a principal knowingly fails to pay a commission salesperson any earned commission as required by subsection (a), such principal shall be liable therefor and shall be additionally liable for damages in the fixed amount of 1% of the unpaid earned commissions for each day, except Sunday and legal holidays, upon which such failure continues after the day upon which payment is required by subsection (a) or in an amount equal to the unpaid earned commissions, whichever is less. For the purpose of such additional damages, the failure to pay shall not be deemed to continue after the date of the filing of a petition in bankruptcy with respect to the principal if such principal is adjudicated bankrupt upon such petition.
(c) If a principal fails to pay a commission salesperson any earned commission as required by subsection (a), such principal may be assessed interest as provided under K.S.A. 16-201 and amendments thereto on such commissions from the date such commissions are required to be paid pursuant to subsection (a).
(d) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a), if the terminated or resigning commission salesperson was entrusted with the collection, disbursement or handling of money or property during the contractual relationship, such person has 10 days after the termination of the contractual relationship to audit and adjust the accounts of such commission salesperson before the 30-day period required for payment of commissions earned through the last day of the contractual relationship begins. In such cases, the penalty provided in subsection (b) shall apply only after the expiration of the 10-day audit period and the 30-day period required under this subsection.
History: L. 1987, ch. 185, § 2; July 1.
(b) Unless payment is made by binding settlement agreement, the acceptance by a commission salesperson of a payment under this section shall not constitute a release as to the balance of the salesperson's claim and any release required by a principal as a condition to payment shall be in violation of this act and shall be null and void.
History: L. 1987, ch. 185, § 3; July 1.
History: L. 1987, ch. 185, § 4; July 1.
History: L. 1987, ch. 185, § 5; July 1.
History: L. 1987, ch. 185, § 6; July 1.
History: L. 1987, ch. 185, § 7; July 1.